The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of etofenamate, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, on the development of midline closure defects in early chick embryos. The study was conducted ...

Scientists have turned a longstanding challenge in electronics—material defects—into a quantum-enhanced solution, paving the way for new-generation ultra-low-power spintronic devices. Spintronics, ...

After studying the effects of irradiation defects on the work function of graphene electrodes in thermionic energy converters (TECs), a research team found that the generation of defects in graphene ...

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), as two-dimensional (2D) materials, have been predicted to have huge application potential in the solar energy and semi-conductor industry 1,2,3,4,5.

Complex lead halides with the perovskite structure has been extensively studied in recent years in terms of radiation hardness. Many researchers found surprisingly high resistance of various ...

Excellent electromagnetic wave absorption is realized via the synergistic design of a dual-phase heterostructure, defect engineering, and magnetic loss modulation. The spinel/rock salt interface ...

An international team of scientists fabricated perovskite solar cells which retained almost all of their initial 21% efficiency after 1,000 hours under continuous operation at their maximum power ...

Scientists in China analyzed defective solar cells based on Czochralski (Cz) silicon wafers and found Swirl defects may be responsible for an efficiency drop of up to 4.7%. According to them, the ...

Detecting macro-defects early in the wafer processing flow is vital for yield and process improvement, and it is driving innovations in both inspection techniques and wafer test map analysis. At the ...

Several vendors are rolling out next-generation inspection systems and software that locates problematic defects in chips caused by processes in extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography. Each defect ...