Accurate visualization of an object of interest often provides immediate solutions for problems under consideration. Optical imaging has played a crucial role in object visualization under the ...

Seismic inversion plays a vital role in constructing high-precision subsurface models for reservoir characterization, fault detection, tunnel engineering, and dynamic formation analysis. To improve ...

Complex matrix algebra is of great importance to a wide variety of applications. One of the most important application areas is telecommunications. Matrix calculations are used in communications ...

For high data rate wireless communications they use Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) due to its high spectral efficiency and low computational complexity. It gives the architecture of ...