Researchers have developed a mathematical technique that radically reduces the enormous computational costs of trying to model fluids that combine both liquid and gas phases, especially within rocket ...

Artillery, as a conventional weapon, offers strong firepower, rapid response times, high reliability, and cost-effectiveness. Underwater artillery, which can launch supercavitating projectiles, is ...

This paper systematically elaborates on the turbulence model, multiphase-flow model, and noise model. The turbulence model is adept at accurately characterizing the flow behavior of complex fluids. In ...