Probability is a fundamental concept in mathematics and statistics that deals with the likelihood of events occurring. It provides a framework for quantifying uncertainty and making predictions based ...
Abstract: The secrecy capacity based on the assumption of having continuous distributions for the input signals constitutes one of the fundamental metrics for the existing physical layer security ...
The binomial distribution is a key concept in probability that models situations where you repeat the same experiment several times, and each time there are only two possible outcomes—success or ...
Please note: If you switch to a different device, you may be asked to login again with only your ACS ID. Please note: If you switch to a different device, you may be asked to login again with only ...
Natural language processing (NLP) has undergone revolutionary changes in recent years. Thanks to the development and use of pre-trained language models, remarkable achievements have been made in many ...
Abstract: In this article, three low complexity multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) receivers using energy detection and multilevel amplitude-shift keying (ASK) for Internet of Things (IoT) ...
A fundamental assumption underlying latent class analysis (LCA) is that class indicators are conditionally independent of each other, given latent class membership. Bayesian LCA enables researchers to ...
[caption id="attachment_22741" align="alignnone" width="1024"] Without more tangible elements of a fiscal union, the euro area will remain fundamentally vulnerable to ...
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