"key_insight": "When a large language model under reinforcement learning commits a wrong reasoning step early in a trajectory, standard algorithms force it to keep generating until the maximum horizon ...

Optimisation of the intake system in internal combustion engines centres on enhancing the delivery of air (or air–fuel mixtures) to the combustion chamber in order to maximise power, reduce fuel ...

No quotas for the minor, but some elective courses may have space for a limited number of students. The minor is available for master’s level students. Open for all students of Aalto University. It is ...

Abstract: The study proposes a simulation model of the interaction between the main participants in a construction and reconstruction investment project: the customer and the contractor. Both parties ...

TI today announced the world's smallest microcontroller (MCU), delivering optimized size and performance for compact applications such as medical wearables and personal electronics. The new MCU is 38% ...

The dataset comprises monthly data on the GBPUSD spot exchange rate (1998:01-2021:06) and GBPUSD forward exchange rate (1998:01-2021:06). Task 1: Pick one of the stocks from data set 1 and compute the ...

ABSTRACT: Portfolio Optimization involves choosing proportions of assets to be held in a portfolio, so as to make the portfolio better than any other. In this research, we use a software for ...

Abstract: High-frequency trading proposes new challenges to classical portfolio selection problems. Especially, the timely and accurate solution of portfolios is highly demanded in financial market ...

Ammonia is made from hydrogen and nitrogen over a catalyst operating at high temperature and pressure. More ammonia can be produced by changing how the ammonia synthesized is separated, i.e., by ...